How to panel a wall: DIY wall panelling in 7 simple steps

Keen to learn how to panel a wall? Wall panelling has picked up momentum recently, with Instagram users sharing their wall panelling transformations across the home, especially in the hallway, bedroom, living room and bathroom.

DIY wall panelling has taken over both people's homes and social media feeds, as 'wall panelling DIY' saw a search increase of over 250 per cent, according to data from Google Trends.

Wall panelling can come in a few different forms, so it's really important to do your research and choose the style you think will best suit your home. For example, mouldings include grand period designs, tongue and groove, traditional shaker-style, Jacobean-style grid, or dado style.

But don't be put off if you've never done it before: with a little know-how, you can make decorative wall panels easily and quickly, with great results.

Wall panelling adds character, charm and personality to a property. Whether you're inspired to install some bathroom wall panels or some stylish bedroom wall panels, follow our guide on how to panel a wall using MDF wood.

How to panel a wall

'Panelling adds warmth, depth and character to any space no matter the size,' says Craig Phillips, celebrity builder and expert. 'It truly transforms a room and is completely different to a typical feature wall.'

Before you begin, the essentials you will need include:

Panelling a wall is an exciting DIY task, but before you begin it's important to plan and prepare your wall first.

'As with most DIY jobs, preparation is key to getting the look you want,' Chris O'Boyle, Trading Director for Everyday Repair and Maintenance (EDRM) for Homebase, tells House Beautiful UK. 'Start by having a clear idea of what your panel walls will look like by sketching it down in a notebook. That way, you'll stay on track and know how many panels you need to complete your project.'

HB's tip... Instagram is a great place to seek out inspiration if you're stuck for ideas. Use the hashtags #wallpanelling and #wallpanellingideas to see what other people have been up to. We recommend not to rush your panelling. If you can't decide what style to go for, push your project back until you can decide.

Step 2: Measure your wall

When panelling a wall, you need to measure how many pieces of MDF wood you need (home retailers such as Homebase, Wickes and B&Q, or your local timber merchants will stock various types of wood). Once you have worked out how much you need, it's time to measure your walls. This is one of the trickiest parts of panelling, so take your time until you've got it spot on.

• Use your tape measure to work out the full width and height of the wall you are deciding to panel.

• Decide how many panels you want. Some prefer panelling only half the wall, while others love the full panelled look.

• Remember to account for top and base panels (the frame) as well as vertical and horizontal panels.

'It may sound obvious, but make sure you measure your walls accurately. To ensure your panels are even and give you a neat finish, write down all your measurements clearly and carefully, down to the last millimetre,' says Chris.

And, always double check your measurements to ensure it'll fit like a glove. 'Measure your wall. And then measure it again, just to be sure,' advises Craig. 'It's crucial that your measurements are correct and that your panel sizes are even and fit the space perfectly. Work out the distance you would like to have between each panel – this will help determine how many panels you'll need.'

Step 3: Cut the panels

Now it's time to cut the panels, which is dependent on the size of your wall, or how much you want to panel. You can either cut the panels yourself or ask a professional (B&Q will cut MDF wood for free, depending on how many you have).

'Using a saw and mitre box at a 90-degree angle, carefully cut the panels that will be horizontally placed according to the measurements,' explain the experts at Richard Burbridge. 'Repeat this process for all of the vertical panels, then lightly sand the ends until smooth.'

Step 4: Sand and smooth your walls

Next, it's time to sand and smooth down your walls. You can either use sandpaper or an electric sander if you have one to hand.

'Prepare your walls before attaching the panels by sanding and smoothing them down. This removes any lumps or bumps which may otherwise show through,' adds Chris.

Step 5: Apply the panels to your wall

Start by adding the frame. First with the base panels, followed by the top. Place your panel onto the marked wall and use a laser level to ensure the panel is straight. Apply strong adhesive to the back and apply to the wall – be sure to press down firmly and leave to dry.

Continue to add the vertical panels first, followed by the horizontal panels.

Craig recommends sticking the panels to the wall using No More Nails glue but for extra security and hold, Richard Burbridge recommends using both nails and adhesive.

Tip: Use a pipe and cable detector before nailing or drilling into any walls. If you are unsure it is safe to nail into your wall, opt for a strong adhesive instead.

Step 6: Fill in any gaps

Once you have applied the panels to your walls, go over them with decorators caulk to patch up any unsightly gaps, cracks or holes. You may need to fill some in the sides, depending whether any gaps appeared (don't worry as you can cover this with paint).

'Don't panic if some of your panels are a couple of millimetres short, simply fill them with Polyfilla before sanding to create smooth, seamless joins,' Craig explains.

Once filled, sand this down to complete the look.

Step 7: Paint your wall panel

Now it's time for the fun part! Before painting, ensure that the adhesive, decorators caulk and filler (if used) is fully dry and has set.

To achieve an Insta-worthy look, opt for scene-stealing shades of inky blue, green or blush pink. Scroll through some of our favourite looks for inspiration below...

Follow House Beautiful on Instagram.